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| Major Movements | ![]() |
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Dada |
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Perpetual Dada Surrealism |
| Homepage (well-crafted site with excerpts from the Dadaists and Surrealists) (Nadine van Hasselt, Ashley Whitney) |
| Dada |
| Surrealism |
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Existentialism |
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Simone De Beauvoir
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Albert Camus
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| The Realm of Existentialism (info on existentialism and phenomenology, with links to pages on many philosophers) (Katharena Eiermann) |
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Jean-Paul Sartre
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Futurism |
| Futurism Menu (Joe De Marco) |
| Balilla Pratella, Manifesto of Futurist Muslclans 1910 |
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General Resources |
| Cultural Logic: An Electronic Journal of Marxist Theory & Practice |
| Sean Homer (Centre for Psychotherapeutic Studies, U. Sheffield), "A Short History of the Marxist Literary Group" |
| Marxism (SWIRL) |
| Marxism List: Archives (U. Virginia) |
| Marxism and Ideology (lecture notes created for a course) (Mary Klages, U. Colorado, Boulder) |
| Marxist Sites on the Web (SheBeen) |
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Marxists.org Internet Archive |
| Homepage of Marxists.org Internet Archive |
| Encyclopedia of Marxism (Marxists.org Internet Archive) |
| History Archive (Marxists.org Internet Archive) |
| Marxist Writers Archive (Marxist.org Internet Archive) |
| Reference Archive (Marxists.org Internet Archive) |
| Subject Archive (Marxists.org Internet Archive) |
| T. V. Reed, "Neo-Marxisms and Cultural Materialisms" (bibliographic essay with links to online resources) |
| Rethinking Marxism: A Journal of Economics, Culture and Society (tables of contents & links) |
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Marxism/Communism |
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Marx & Engels |
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Friedrich Engels
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Marx, Karl
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| Marx and Engels Writings |
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Marx & Engels
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| Marxism Page (Rick Kuhn, Australian National U.) |
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Other Socialist/Communist Authors |
| Josef Stalin Online Archive (Marx/Engels Archive) |
| Leon Trotsky Online Archive (Marx/Engels Archive) |
| Anatoly Vasilievich Lunacharsky, Revolutionary Silhouettes (1923) (Marx/Engels Archive) |
| Mao Tse-Tung Online Archive (Marx/Engels Archive) |
| Vladimir Ilyich Lenin Online Archive (Marxists.org Internet Archive) |
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Frankfurt School |
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Frankfurt School- General |
| Douglas Kellner (UCLA) "The Frankfurt School and British Cultural Studies: The Missed Articulation" ( Illuminations ) |
| "The Frankfurt School" (www.wikipedia.org) |
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Theodor Adorno |
| Theodor Adorno and Max Horkheimer "The Culture Industry: Enlightenment as Mass Deception" (www.marxists.org) |
| Adorno Page (David Gauntlett, U. Leeds) |
| Adorno Resources (Notebook for Contemporary Continental Philosophy; Scott H. Moore) |
| Theodor Adorno Biography (Petri Liukkonen) |
| Theodor Adorno (biography and selected links) (wikipedia.org) |
| Theodor Adorno Resources and Texts (popcultures.com) |
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Walter Benjamin |
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General Resources on Walter Benjamin
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Works
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Secondary Literature
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Max Horkheimer |
| Horkheimer Resources (Notebook for Contemporary Continental Philosophy) |
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Herbert Marcuse |
| Herbert Marcuse One Dimensional Man (1964) (www.marxists.org) |
| Herbert Marcuse Eros and Civilization (1966) (www.marxists.org) |
| Douglas Kellner (UCLA) "Herbert Marcuse" (Illuminations) |
| Marcuse Resources (Notebook for Contemporary Continental Philosophy) |
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Later-Marxist Critique |
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General Resources on Later-Marxism |
| T. V. Reed, "Neo-Marxisms and Cultural Materialisms" (bibliographic essay with links to online resources) |
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Louis Althusser |
| Synopsis of "Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses" (Society of Social Research Page, U. Chicago) |
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Alvin Gouldner |
| The Future of Intellectuals and the Rise of the New Class (synopsis) (Society of Social Research Page, U. Chicago) |
| "The Norm of Reciprocity: A Preliminary Statement" (1960) (Larry R. Ridener, Radford U.) |
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Jürgen Habermas
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C.L.R. James |
| C.L.R. James Page (Andy Blunden) |
| Paul Le Blanc, "Challenges of a Black Revolutionary: The Marxism of C. L. R. James" |
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Notes On Dialectics (Excerpts) (Andy Blunden):
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| "The Property" (excerpt from Black Jacobins ( |
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Frederic Jameson |
| Frederic Jameson (bibliography) (UC Irvine Critical Theory Resource/Eddie Yeghiayan, U. Calif. Irvine) |
| Frederic Jameson Page (Campus Community, Southern Oregon U.) |
| Sean Homer (Centre for Psychotherapeutic Studies, U. Sheffield), "Fredric Jameson and the Limits of Postmodern Theory" |
| Jameson on the Bonaventure Hotel |
| Synopsis of Fredric Jameson's (one of a number of summaries created by graduate students for the preliminary exam in the University of Chicago's Sociology Dept.) (Society of Social Research Page, U. Chicago) |
| "Theory in the Lobby of the Bonaventure Hotel: The Case of Fredric Jameson" (Re:WIRED; Workshop for the Invention and Research of Electronic Discourse, U. of Florida) |
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Georg Lukacs |
| Georg Lukacs Archive (Marxists.org) |
| "Marxist Approaches to Mass Media" (Daniel Chandler) |
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Immanuel Wallerstein |
| The Modern World-System: Capitalist Agriculture and the Origins of the European World-Economy in the Sixteenth Century (excerpt) (Larry R. Ridener, Radford U.) |
| Synopsis of "The Rise and Future Demise of the Capitalist World System: Concepts for Comparative Analysis" (Society of Social Research Page, U. Chicago) |
| World-Systems Archive (U. Colorado, Boulder) |
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Eric Olin Wright |
| Synopsis of "Class Boundaries and Contradictory Class Locations" (Society of Social Research Page, U. Chicago) |
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New Criticism |
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Cleanth Brooks
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| Formalism (SWIRL) |
| The New Criticism (David Arnason, U. Manitoba) |
| Richard Ohmann, English in America: A Radical View of the Profession (1976) (excerpt) (excerpt on the New Criticism at the moment of the so-called "end of ideology" in mid-20th-century U.S. intellectual culture; "Our dogma is academic freedom, which in practice means that you can think and write what you like, but as y |
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John Crowe Ransom |
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Modern American Poetry: John Crowe Ransom |
| Homepage (Cary Nelson & Edwrd Brunner, U. Illinois, Urbana-Champaign) |
| Ransom's Editorial "The Future of Poetry" from The Fugitive with a Reply by Allen Tate |
| Selection of Ransom Poems from The Fugitive |
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Robert Penn Warren |
| American Academy of Poets: Robert Penn Warren |
| Cleanth Brooks and Robert Penn Warren, Understanding Poetry: An Anthology for College Students (rev. ed., 1950) (brief excerpts) (Al Filreis, U. Penn.) |
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Modern American Poetry: Robert Penn Warren |
| Homepage (Edward Brunner, U. Illinois, Urbana-Champaign) |
| Warren on Warren (brief excerpts of Warren's views about writing) |
| Robert Penn Warren (brief bio and bibliiography) (George Brosi / KYLIT) |
| Robert Penn Warren Page (Bob Frey) |
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Phenomenology
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Structuralism |
| Background Materials: Formalist and Structuralist Ideas (notes on critical theory developed for instructional use) (David Arnason, U. Manitoba) |
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Roland Barthes |
| ArtsandCulture: |
| Barthean Codes (David Arnason, U. Manitoba) |
| Barthes Notes (notes on terms and concepts in Camera Lucida) (Ron Burnett, McGill U.) |
| PopCultures.com: Roland Barthes (Sarah Zupko's Cultural Studies Center) |
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Secondary Literature |
| Brad Menpes (U. Warwick), "Ideology and Responsibility: Derrida, Barthes, and a Question of Method" (Work in Progress, U. Warwick) English Dept. |
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Roman Jakobson |
| Jacobson's Model of a Communications Act (David Arnason, U. Manitoba) |
| Jakobson's Communication Model (John Lye, Brock U.) |
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Claude Lévi-Strauss |
| Claude Lévi-Strauss: The Structural Study of Myth (lecture notes on the essay) (Mary Klages, U. Colorado, Boulder) |
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Ferdinand De Saussure |
| Saussure (lecture notes created for a course) (Mary Klages, U. Colorado, Boulder) |
| Saussure and the Sign (David Arnason, U. Manitoba) |
| Saussurescape (Web-based exercise to illustrate the ideas of Ferdinand Saussure) (Warren Hedges, Southern Oregon U.) |
| Some Elements of Structuralism and its Application to Literary Theory (John Lye, Brock U.) |
| Structuralism (SWIRL) |
| Structuralism/Deconstruction (lecture notes created for a course) (Mary Klages, U. Colorado, Boulder) |
| Summary of Gerard Genette, "Structuralism and Literary Criticism" (John Lye, Brock U.) |
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Surrealism |
| Acephalic (site on "the 'other' surrealists [non-Bretonian, including Acéphale, Masson, Klossowski, Desnos, etc.]") |
| André Breton, "What is Surrealism?" |
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Perpetual Dada Surrealism |
| Homepage (well-crafted site with excerpts from the Dadaists and Surrealists) (Nadine van Hasselt, Ashley Whitney) |
| Dada |
| Surrealism |
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Surrealism Server |
| Homepage of Surrealism Server (pharmdec.wustl.edu) |
| Automatic Writing |
| ESMÉ: The Graphical Cadaverating Interface (Enigma Engines for a Better World) |
| Miscellaneous Surrealist Information |
| Surrealist Writings |
| The Surrealist Compliment Generator |
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